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How startups can find success in their struggles

Partners at Accel: Amit Kumar & Ivan Zhou

Today’s Podcast Host: Accel

Title

Startup Success in Hard Times | S2E6 | Spotlight On | AccelVC

Speakers

Amit Kumar & Ivan Zhou

Speaker Credentials

Amit Kumar is a Partner at Accel, joining the firm in 2016 to focus on early-stage investments in areas such as fintech, healthcare, and developer-oriented categories. Prior to his venture capital career, Kumar co-founded CardSpring, an Accel-backed company that was later acquired by Twitter, where he led engineering for several commerce initiatives. He holds a degree in electrical engineering and computer science (EECS) from UC Berkeley and currently leads the Accel Scholars program at his alma mater.

Ivan Zhou is a Partner at Accel, joining the firm in April 2023 after a successful career as an entrepreneur. He co-founded Mayhem (formerly Visor), a social gaming platform that was acquired by Niantic in 2021. Prior to his entrepreneurial journey, Zhou worked as a Senior Machine Learning Engineer at Uber's Applied AI team and at Landing AI, where he focused on building large-scale foundation models and multimodal AI systems.

Podcast Duration

43:45

This Newsletter Read Time

Approx. 5 mins

Brief Summary

Ivan Zhou and Amit Kumar delve into Ivan’s journey from aspiring entrepreneur to co-founder of Mayhem and eventually joining Accel as a partner. They explore the challenges of uncovering problems worth solving, building partnerships with investors, and navigating pivotal moments when startups face existential threats. The conversation also highlights Ivan’s passion for mentoring founders and his vision for the future of technology and innovation.

Deep Dive

Ivan Zhou’s entrepreneurial journey started early, during his college years, when he launched his first startup, a health tracking system for schools. Despite its failure, the experience was transformative, teaching Ivan the challenges of selling to institutions and the importance of understanding customers. This formative attempt planted the seeds for his passion for problem-solving and building impactful solutions. Years later, his love of gaming, combined with a knack for identifying gaps in user experiences, led to the creation of Mayhem, a platform designed to help competitive gamers improve their skills through real-time feedback and performance analytics.

The inspiration for Mayhem came from Ivan’s own frustrations as a gamer. He and co-founder Anh Hong, both avid players of Overwatch, noticed that while gamers craved ways to improve, the tools available were clunky and uninspiring. Their shared passion for addressing this gap pushed them to create a product that married analytics with usability. However, their journey wasn’t without challenges. Mayhem hit a pivotal moment when Blizzard Entertainment issued a cease-and-desist order related to their integration with Overwatch. This legal roadblock forced the team to rethink their approach and pivot toward building a broader platform that could support multiple games. Ivan credits this setback with teaching him resilience and the importance of adaptability—qualities he would carry into his later ventures.

Building Mayhem also brought Ivan into close collaboration with Amit Kumar, who joined as an early investor. For Ivan and Anh, finding the right VC partner wasn’t just about securing funding; it was about aligning with someone who truly believed in their vision and could offer meaningful guidance. Ivan recalls how Amit’s approach during a critical dinner conversation solidified their trust. At a time when the team felt demoralized by setbacks, Amit helped them see the potential in their product and focus on their long-term mission. This relationship underscored the importance of trust, authenticity, and shared values in early-stage VC partnerships.

One of Ivan’s core philosophies is that successful companies are built around problems, not categories. He stresses that founders should obsess over specific issues rather than trying to fit into predefined industry labels. With Mayhem, the problem was clear: gamers needed tools to improve their skills in real-time. This focus allowed the team to create a product that resonated deeply with their audience, rather than chasing trends or attempting to compete in a crowded “gaming” category. Ivan believes this problem-first approach leads to more impactful and enduring solutions.

The challenges of building Mayhem and its eventual acquisition by Niantic marked a turning point for Ivan, revealing his passion for supporting other founders. After years of navigating the highs and lows of entrepreneurship, he discovered that his most fulfilling moments came from mentoring peers and sharing lessons learned. This realization led him to join Accel, where he now focuses on identifying and nurturing founders who demonstrate a deep understanding of customer needs. Ivan is particularly drawn to verticals where technology can simplify complexity, such as gaming, AI-driven tools, and enterprise solutions.

Adversity played a crucial role in shaping both Ivan and Amit’s perspectives as founders and investors. Ivan shares how overcoming Mayhem’s setbacks taught him the value of perseverance and creative problem-solving. For Amit, working with founders like Ivan deepened his understanding of what it takes to succeed in the face of uncertainty. Together, they emphasize that the best partnerships are forged during tough times, as these moments reveal the true character and resilience of both founders and investors.

Today, Ivan is passionate about finding founders who combine technical excellence with customer empathy. He looks for individuals who are deeply curious, willing to challenge assumptions, and laser-focused on solving meaningful problems. For Ivan, these traits are the foundation of successful startups, enabling teams to navigate challenges and build products that truly resonate. His journey from a college entrepreneur to an Accel partner reflects his enduring commitment to fostering innovation and supporting the next generation of founders.

Key Takeaways

  • Ivan’s first failed startup taught him the importance of perseverance and problem-solving.

  • Mayhem’s success was rooted in solving a specific problem for gamers, not fitting into a predefined category.

  • Adversity, such as Overwatch’s cease-and-desist order, can catalyze creative problem-solving and team resilience.

  • Building trust with investors involves authenticity, shared vision, and transparent communication.

  • Mentorship and empathy are critical in supporting founders through their journeys.

Actionable Insights

  • Solve specific problems: Focus on addressing a clearly defined need rather than building for a category.

  • Embrace setbacks: Use challenges as opportunities to rethink your approach and improve your product.

  • Build authentic partnerships: Choose investors who share your vision and can offer strategic guidance beyond capital.

  • Obsess over the details: Notice the “wrinkles in the world” and commit to fixing them with thoughtful solutions.

  • Leverage adversity for growth: Reflect on hardships to gain clarity, build resilience, and refine your strategy.

Why it’s Important

The discussion underscores the resilience required to succeed in entrepreneurship, highlighting how setbacks can lead to profound insights and stronger teams. Ivan’s focus on solving real problems, building trust, and fostering collaboration provides a blueprint for founders navigating the complexities of startup life. These lessons are essential for innovators seeking to make a meaningful impact in competitive markets.

What it Means for Thought Leaders

For thought leaders, Ivan’s journey emphasizes the importance of empathy, authenticity, and clarity in leadership. His ability to mentor founders and foster collaborative relationships highlights the value of shared learning and mutual growth. As industries evolve, these qualities will be pivotal in shaping the next generation of transformative companies.

Key Quote

“The best ideas don’t start with categories; they start with problems. Obsessing over the wrinkles in the world leads to solutions that truly matter.”

As AI continues to transform industries, products that seamlessly integrate intelligence into workflows will dominate both enterprise and consumer markets. The rise of applications leveraging LLMs will drive automation and personalization, enabling teams to solve problems with unprecedented efficiency. Additionally, founders who focus on clarity and deeply understand customer needs will thrive in an increasingly competitive startup ecosystem.

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